mirror of
https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings.git
synced 2024-12-27 00:00:03 +03:00
commit
88f27a5377
11
Cargo.lock
generated
11
Cargo.lock
generated
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@ -519,6 +519,16 @@ version = "1.19.0"
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||||||
source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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||||||
checksum = "3fdb12b2476b595f9358c5161aa467c2438859caa136dec86c26fdd2efe17b92"
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checksum = "3fdb12b2476b595f9358c5161aa467c2438859caa136dec86c26fdd2efe17b92"
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||||||
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[[package]]
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||||||
|
name = "os_pipe"
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version = "1.1.5"
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source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
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||||||
|
checksum = "57119c3b893986491ec9aa85056780d3a0f3cf4da7cc09dd3650dbd6c6738fb9"
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||||||
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dependencies = [
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|
"libc",
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"windows-sys 0.52.0",
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]
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[[package]]
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[[package]]
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||||||
name = "parking_lot"
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name = "parking_lot"
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version = "0.12.1"
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version = "0.12.1"
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@ -677,6 +687,7 @@ dependencies = [
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"crossterm",
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"crossterm",
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||||||
"hashbrown",
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"hashbrown",
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"notify-debouncer-mini",
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"notify-debouncer-mini",
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||||||
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"os_pipe",
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||||||
"predicates",
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"predicates",
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||||||
"ratatui",
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"ratatui",
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||||||
"rustlings-macros",
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"rustlings-macros",
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||||||
|
|
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@ -50,6 +50,7 @@ clap = { version = "4.5.4", features = ["derive"] }
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crossterm = "0.27.0"
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crossterm = "0.27.0"
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||||||
hashbrown = "0.14.3"
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hashbrown = "0.14.3"
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notify-debouncer-mini = "0.4.1"
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notify-debouncer-mini = "0.4.1"
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os_pipe = "1.1.5"
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||||||
ratatui = "0.26.2"
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ratatui = "0.26.2"
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rustlings-macros = { path = "rustlings-macros", version = "6.0.0-beta.0" }
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rustlings-macros = { path = "rustlings-macros", version = "6.0.0-beta.0" }
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serde.workspace = true
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serde.workspace = true
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143
info.toml
143
info.toml
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@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md
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[[exercises]]
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[[exercises]]
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||||||
name = "intro1"
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name = "intro1"
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dir = "00_intro"
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dir = "00_intro"
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mode = "run"
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test = false
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# TODO: Fix hint
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# TODO: Fix hint
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||||||
hint = """
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hint = """
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||||||
Remove the `I AM NOT DONE` comment in the `exercises/intro00/intro1.rs` file
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Remove the `I AM NOT DONE` comment in the `exercises/intro00/intro1.rs` file
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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ to move on to the next exercise."""
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[[exercises]]
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[[exercises]]
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name = "intro2"
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name = "intro2"
|
||||||
dir = "00_intro"
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dir = "00_intro"
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mode = "run"
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test = false
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||||||
hint = """
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hint = """
|
||||||
The compiler is informing us that we've got the name of the print macro wrong, and has suggested an alternative."""
|
The compiler is informing us that we've got the name of the print macro wrong, and has suggested an alternative."""
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||||||
|
|
||||||
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@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ The compiler is informing us that we've got the name of the print macro wrong, a
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "variables1"
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name = "variables1"
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dir = "01_variables"
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dir = "01_variables"
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||||||
mode = "run"
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test = false
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||||||
hint = """
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hint = """
|
||||||
The declaration in the first line in the main function is missing a keyword
|
The declaration in the first line in the main function is missing a keyword
|
||||||
that is needed in Rust to create a new variable binding."""
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that is needed in Rust to create a new variable binding."""
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||||||
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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ that is needed in Rust to create a new variable binding."""
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||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "variables2"
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name = "variables2"
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||||||
dir = "01_variables"
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dir = "01_variables"
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||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
The compiler message is saying that Rust cannot infer the type that the
|
The compiler message is saying that Rust cannot infer the type that the
|
||||||
variable binding `x` has with what is given here.
|
variable binding `x` has with what is given here.
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@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ What if `x` is the same type as `10`? What if it's a different type?"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "variables3"
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name = "variables3"
|
||||||
dir = "01_variables"
|
dir = "01_variables"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
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test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Oops! In this exercise, we have a variable binding that we've created on in the
|
Oops! In this exercise, we have a variable binding that we've created on in the
|
||||||
first line in the `main` function, and we're trying to use it in the next line,
|
first line in the `main` function, and we're trying to use it in the next line,
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||||||
|
@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ programming language -- thankfully the Rust compiler has caught this for us!"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "variables4"
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name = "variables4"
|
||||||
dir = "01_variables"
|
dir = "01_variables"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
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test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
In Rust, variable bindings are immutable by default. But here we're trying
|
In Rust, variable bindings are immutable by default. But here we're trying
|
||||||
to reassign a different value to `x`! There's a keyword we can use to make
|
to reassign a different value to `x`! There's a keyword we can use to make
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||||||
|
@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ a variable binding mutable instead."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "variables5"
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name = "variables5"
|
||||||
dir = "01_variables"
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dir = "01_variables"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
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test = false
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||||||
hint = """
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hint = """
|
||||||
In `variables4` we already learned how to make an immutable variable mutable
|
In `variables4` we already learned how to make an immutable variable mutable
|
||||||
using a special keyword. Unfortunately this doesn't help us much in this
|
using a special keyword. Unfortunately this doesn't help us much in this
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||||||
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@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ Try to solve this exercise afterwards using this technique."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "variables6"
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name = "variables6"
|
||||||
dir = "01_variables"
|
dir = "01_variables"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
We know about variables and mutability, but there is another important type of
|
We know about variables and mutability, but there is another important type of
|
||||||
variable available: constants.
|
variable available: constants.
|
||||||
|
@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch03-01-variables-and-mutability.html#constants
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "functions1"
|
name = "functions1"
|
||||||
dir = "02_functions"
|
dir = "02_functions"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
This main function is calling a function that it expects to exist, but the
|
This main function is calling a function that it expects to exist, but the
|
||||||
function doesn't exist. It expects this function to have the name `call_me`.
|
function doesn't exist. It expects this function to have the name `call_me`.
|
||||||
|
@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ Sounds a lot like `main`, doesn't it?"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "functions2"
|
name = "functions2"
|
||||||
dir = "02_functions"
|
dir = "02_functions"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Rust requires that all parts of a function's signature have type annotations,
|
Rust requires that all parts of a function's signature have type annotations,
|
||||||
but `call_me` is missing the type annotation of `num`."""
|
but `call_me` is missing the type annotation of `num`."""
|
||||||
|
@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ but `call_me` is missing the type annotation of `num`."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "functions3"
|
name = "functions3"
|
||||||
dir = "02_functions"
|
dir = "02_functions"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
This time, the function *declaration* is okay, but there's something wrong
|
This time, the function *declaration* is okay, but there's something wrong
|
||||||
with the place where we're calling the function."""
|
with the place where we're calling the function."""
|
||||||
|
@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ with the place where we're calling the function."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "functions4"
|
name = "functions4"
|
||||||
dir = "02_functions"
|
dir = "02_functions"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
The error message points to the function `sale_price` and says it expects a type
|
The error message points to the function `sale_price` and says it expects a type
|
||||||
after the `->`. This is where the function's return type should be -- take a
|
after the `->`. This is where the function's return type should be -- take a
|
||||||
|
@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ look at the `is_even` function for an example!"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "functions5"
|
name = "functions5"
|
||||||
dir = "02_functions"
|
dir = "02_functions"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
This is a really common error that can be fixed by removing one character.
|
This is a really common error that can be fixed by removing one character.
|
||||||
It happens because Rust distinguishes between expressions and statements:
|
It happens because Rust distinguishes between expressions and statements:
|
||||||
|
@ -199,7 +199,6 @@ They are not the same. There are two solutions:
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "if1"
|
name = "if1"
|
||||||
dir = "03_if"
|
dir = "03_if"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
It's possible to do this in one line if you would like!
|
It's possible to do this in one line if you would like!
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -215,7 +214,6 @@ Remember in Rust that:
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "if2"
|
name = "if2"
|
||||||
dir = "03_if"
|
dir = "03_if"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
For that first compiler error, it's important in Rust that each conditional
|
For that first compiler error, it's important in Rust that each conditional
|
||||||
block returns the same type! To get the tests passing, you will need a couple
|
block returns the same type! To get the tests passing, you will need a couple
|
||||||
|
@ -224,7 +222,6 @@ conditions checking different input values."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "if3"
|
name = "if3"
|
||||||
dir = "03_if"
|
dir = "03_if"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
In Rust, every arm of an `if` expression has to return the same type of value.
|
In Rust, every arm of an `if` expression has to return the same type of value.
|
||||||
Make sure the type is consistent across all arms."""
|
Make sure the type is consistent across all arms."""
|
||||||
|
@ -234,7 +231,6 @@ Make sure the type is consistent across all arms."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "quiz1"
|
name = "quiz1"
|
||||||
dir = "quizzes"
|
dir = "quizzes"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# PRIMITIVE TYPES
|
# PRIMITIVE TYPES
|
||||||
|
@ -242,19 +238,19 @@ hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "primitive_types1"
|
name = "primitive_types1"
|
||||||
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "primitive_types2"
|
name = "primitive_types2"
|
||||||
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "primitive_types3"
|
name = "primitive_types3"
|
||||||
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
There's a shorthand to initialize Arrays with a certain size that does not
|
There's a shorthand to initialize Arrays with a certain size that does not
|
||||||
require you to type in 100 items (but you certainly can if you want!).
|
require you to type in 100 items (but you certainly can if you want!).
|
||||||
|
@ -270,7 +266,6 @@ for `a.len() >= 100`?"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "primitive_types4"
|
name = "primitive_types4"
|
||||||
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Take a look at the 'Understanding Ownership -> Slices -> Other Slices' section
|
Take a look at the 'Understanding Ownership -> Slices -> Other Slices' section
|
||||||
of the book: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch04-03-slices.html and use the
|
of the book: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch04-03-slices.html and use the
|
||||||
|
@ -285,7 +280,7 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/nomicon/coercions.html"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "primitive_types5"
|
name = "primitive_types5"
|
||||||
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Take a look at the 'Data Types -> The Tuple Type' section of the book:
|
Take a look at the 'Data Types -> The Tuple Type' section of the book:
|
||||||
https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch03-02-data-types.html#the-tuple-type
|
https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch03-02-data-types.html#the-tuple-type
|
||||||
|
@ -298,7 +293,6 @@ of the tuple. You can do it!!"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "primitive_types6"
|
name = "primitive_types6"
|
||||||
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
dir = "04_primitive_types"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
While you could use a destructuring `let` for the tuple here, try
|
While you could use a destructuring `let` for the tuple here, try
|
||||||
indexing into it instead, as explained in the last example of the
|
indexing into it instead, as explained in the last example of the
|
||||||
|
@ -311,7 +305,6 @@ Now you have another tool in your toolbox!"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "vecs1"
|
name = "vecs1"
|
||||||
dir = "05_vecs"
|
dir = "05_vecs"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
In Rust, there are two ways to define a Vector.
|
In Rust, there are two ways to define a Vector.
|
||||||
1. One way is to use the `Vec::new()` function to create a new vector
|
1. One way is to use the `Vec::new()` function to create a new vector
|
||||||
|
@ -326,7 +319,6 @@ of the Rust book to learn more.
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "vecs2"
|
name = "vecs2"
|
||||||
dir = "05_vecs"
|
dir = "05_vecs"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
In the first function we are looping over the Vector and getting a reference to
|
In the first function we are looping over the Vector and getting a reference to
|
||||||
one `element` at a time.
|
one `element` at a time.
|
||||||
|
@ -349,7 +341,6 @@ What do you think is the more commonly used pattern under Rust developers?
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "move_semantics1"
|
name = "move_semantics1"
|
||||||
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
So you've got the "cannot borrow immutable local variable `vec` as mutable"
|
So you've got the "cannot borrow immutable local variable `vec` as mutable"
|
||||||
error on the line where we push an element to the vector, right?
|
error on the line where we push an element to the vector, right?
|
||||||
|
@ -363,7 +354,6 @@ happens!"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "move_semantics2"
|
name = "move_semantics2"
|
||||||
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
When running this exercise for the first time, you'll notice an error about
|
When running this exercise for the first time, you'll notice an error about
|
||||||
"borrow of moved value". In Rust, when an argument is passed to a function and
|
"borrow of moved value". In Rust, when an argument is passed to a function and
|
||||||
|
@ -384,7 +374,6 @@ try them all:
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "move_semantics3"
|
name = "move_semantics3"
|
||||||
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
The difference between this one and the previous ones is that the first line
|
The difference between this one and the previous ones is that the first line
|
||||||
of `fn fill_vec` that had `let mut vec = vec;` is no longer there. You can,
|
of `fn fill_vec` that had `let mut vec = vec;` is no longer there. You can,
|
||||||
|
@ -394,7 +383,6 @@ an existing binding to be a mutable binding instead of an immutable one :)"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "move_semantics4"
|
name = "move_semantics4"
|
||||||
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Stop reading whenever you feel like you have enough direction :) Or try
|
Stop reading whenever you feel like you have enough direction :) Or try
|
||||||
doing one step and then fixing the compiler errors that result!
|
doing one step and then fixing the compiler errors that result!
|
||||||
|
@ -408,7 +396,6 @@ So the end goal is to:
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "move_semantics5"
|
name = "move_semantics5"
|
||||||
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Carefully reason about the range in which each mutable reference is in
|
Carefully reason about the range in which each mutable reference is in
|
||||||
scope. Does it help to update the value of referent (`x`) immediately after
|
scope. Does it help to update the value of referent (`x`) immediately after
|
||||||
|
@ -420,7 +407,7 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch04-02-references-and-borrowing.html#mutable-ref
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "move_semantics6"
|
name = "move_semantics6"
|
||||||
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
dir = "06_move_semantics"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
To find the answer, you can consult the book section "References and Borrowing":
|
To find the answer, you can consult the book section "References and Borrowing":
|
||||||
https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ch04-02-references-and-borrowing.html
|
https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ch04-02-references-and-borrowing.html
|
||||||
|
@ -441,7 +428,6 @@ Another hint: it has to do with the `&` character."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "structs1"
|
name = "structs1"
|
||||||
dir = "07_structs"
|
dir = "07_structs"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Rust has more than one type of struct. Three actually, all variants are used to
|
Rust has more than one type of struct. Three actually, all variants are used to
|
||||||
package related data together.
|
package related data together.
|
||||||
|
@ -461,7 +447,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch05-01-defining-structs.html"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "structs2"
|
name = "structs2"
|
||||||
dir = "07_structs"
|
dir = "07_structs"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Creating instances of structs is easy, all you need to do is assign some values
|
Creating instances of structs is easy, all you need to do is assign some values
|
||||||
to its fields.
|
to its fields.
|
||||||
|
@ -473,7 +458,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ch05-01-defining-structs.html#creating-ins
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "structs3"
|
name = "structs3"
|
||||||
dir = "07_structs"
|
dir = "07_structs"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
For `is_international`: What makes a package international? Seems related to
|
For `is_international`: What makes a package international? Seems related to
|
||||||
the places it goes through right?
|
the places it goes through right?
|
||||||
|
@ -489,13 +473,13 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch05-03-method-syntax.html"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "enums1"
|
name = "enums1"
|
||||||
dir = "08_enums"
|
dir = "08_enums"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "enums2"
|
name = "enums2"
|
||||||
dir = "08_enums"
|
dir = "08_enums"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
You can create enumerations that have different variants with different types
|
You can create enumerations that have different variants with different types
|
||||||
such as no data, anonymous structs, a single string, tuples, ...etc"""
|
such as no data, anonymous structs, a single string, tuples, ...etc"""
|
||||||
|
@ -503,7 +487,6 @@ such as no data, anonymous structs, a single string, tuples, ...etc"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "enums3"
|
name = "enums3"
|
||||||
dir = "08_enums"
|
dir = "08_enums"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
As a first step, you can define enums to compile this code without errors.
|
As a first step, you can define enums to compile this code without errors.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -517,7 +500,7 @@ to get value in the variant."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "strings1"
|
name = "strings1"
|
||||||
dir = "09_strings"
|
dir = "09_strings"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
The `current_favorite_color` function is currently returning a string slice
|
The `current_favorite_color` function is currently returning a string slice
|
||||||
with the `'static` lifetime. We know this because the data of the string lives
|
with the `'static` lifetime. We know this because the data of the string lives
|
||||||
|
@ -531,7 +514,7 @@ another way that uses the `From` trait."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "strings2"
|
name = "strings2"
|
||||||
dir = "09_strings"
|
dir = "09_strings"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Yes, it would be really easy to fix this by just changing the value bound to
|
Yes, it would be really easy to fix this by just changing the value bound to
|
||||||
`word` to be a string slice instead of a `String`, wouldn't it?? There is a way
|
`word` to be a string slice instead of a `String`, wouldn't it?? There is a way
|
||||||
|
@ -546,7 +529,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ch15-02-deref.html#implicit-deref-coercion
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "strings3"
|
name = "strings3"
|
||||||
dir = "09_strings"
|
dir = "09_strings"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
There's tons of useful standard library functions for strings. Let's try and use some of them:
|
There's tons of useful standard library functions for strings. Let's try and use some of them:
|
||||||
https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/string/struct.String.html#method.trim
|
https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/string/struct.String.html#method.trim
|
||||||
|
@ -557,7 +539,7 @@ the string slice into an owned string, which you can then freely extend."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "strings4"
|
name = "strings4"
|
||||||
dir = "09_strings"
|
dir = "09_strings"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# MODULES
|
# MODULES
|
||||||
|
@ -565,7 +547,7 @@ hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "modules1"
|
name = "modules1"
|
||||||
dir = "10_modules"
|
dir = "10_modules"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Everything is private in Rust by default-- but there's a keyword we can use
|
Everything is private in Rust by default-- but there's a keyword we can use
|
||||||
to make something public! The compiler error should point to the thing that
|
to make something public! The compiler error should point to the thing that
|
||||||
|
@ -574,7 +556,7 @@ needs to be public."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "modules2"
|
name = "modules2"
|
||||||
dir = "10_modules"
|
dir = "10_modules"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
The delicious_snacks module is trying to present an external interface that is
|
The delicious_snacks module is trying to present an external interface that is
|
||||||
different than its internal structure (the `fruits` and `veggies` modules and
|
different than its internal structure (the `fruits` and `veggies` modules and
|
||||||
|
@ -586,7 +568,7 @@ Learn more at https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch07-04-bringing-paths-into-scope-w
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "modules3"
|
name = "modules3"
|
||||||
dir = "10_modules"
|
dir = "10_modules"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
`UNIX_EPOCH` and `SystemTime` are declared in the `std::time` module. Add a
|
`UNIX_EPOCH` and `SystemTime` are declared in the `std::time` module. Add a
|
||||||
`use` statement for these two to bring them into scope. You can use nested
|
`use` statement for these two to bring them into scope. You can use nested
|
||||||
|
@ -597,7 +579,6 @@ paths or the glob operator to bring these two in using only one line."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "hashmaps1"
|
name = "hashmaps1"
|
||||||
dir = "11_hashmaps"
|
dir = "11_hashmaps"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Hint 1: Take a look at the return type of the function to figure out
|
Hint 1: Take a look at the return type of the function to figure out
|
||||||
the type for the `basket`.
|
the type for the `basket`.
|
||||||
|
@ -609,7 +590,6 @@ Hint 2: Number of fruits should be at least 5. And you have to put
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "hashmaps2"
|
name = "hashmaps2"
|
||||||
dir = "11_hashmaps"
|
dir = "11_hashmaps"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Use the `entry()` and `or_insert()` methods of `HashMap` to achieve this.
|
Use the `entry()` and `or_insert()` methods of `HashMap` to achieve this.
|
||||||
Learn more at https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ch08-03-hash-maps.html#only-inserting-a-value-if-the-key-has-no-value
|
Learn more at https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ch08-03-hash-maps.html#only-inserting-a-value-if-the-key-has-no-value
|
||||||
|
@ -618,7 +598,6 @@ Learn more at https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ch08-03-hash-maps.html#only-
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "hashmaps3"
|
name = "hashmaps3"
|
||||||
dir = "11_hashmaps"
|
dir = "11_hashmaps"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Hint 1: Use the `entry()` and `or_insert()` methods of `HashMap` to insert
|
Hint 1: Use the `entry()` and `or_insert()` methods of `HashMap` to insert
|
||||||
entries corresponding to each team in the scores table.
|
entries corresponding to each team in the scores table.
|
||||||
|
@ -636,7 +615,6 @@ Learn more at https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch08-03-hash-maps.html#updating-a-v
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "quiz2"
|
name = "quiz2"
|
||||||
dir = "quizzes"
|
dir = "quizzes"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# OPTIONS
|
# OPTIONS
|
||||||
|
@ -644,7 +622,6 @@ hint = "No hints this time ;)"
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "options1"
|
name = "options1"
|
||||||
dir = "12_options"
|
dir = "12_options"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Options can have a `Some` value, with an inner value, or a `None` value,
|
Options can have a `Some` value, with an inner value, or a `None` value,
|
||||||
without an inner value.
|
without an inner value.
|
||||||
|
@ -656,7 +633,6 @@ it doesn't panic in your face later?"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "options2"
|
name = "options2"
|
||||||
dir = "12_options"
|
dir = "12_options"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Check out:
|
Check out:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -673,7 +649,7 @@ Also see `Option::flatten`
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "options3"
|
name = "options3"
|
||||||
dir = "12_options"
|
dir = "12_options"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
The compiler says a partial move happened in the `match` statement. How can
|
The compiler says a partial move happened in the `match` statement. How can
|
||||||
this be avoided? The compiler shows the correction needed.
|
this be avoided? The compiler shows the correction needed.
|
||||||
|
@ -686,7 +662,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/keyword.ref.html"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "errors1"
|
name = "errors1"
|
||||||
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
`Ok` and `Err` are the two variants of `Result`, so what the tests are saying
|
`Ok` and `Err` are the two variants of `Result`, so what the tests are saying
|
||||||
is that `generate_nametag_text` should return a `Result` instead of an `Option`.
|
is that `generate_nametag_text` should return a `Result` instead of an `Option`.
|
||||||
|
@ -702,7 +677,6 @@ To make this change, you'll need to:
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "errors2"
|
name = "errors2"
|
||||||
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
One way to handle this is using a `match` statement on
|
One way to handle this is using a `match` statement on
|
||||||
`item_quantity.parse::<i32>()` where the cases are `Ok(something)` and
|
`item_quantity.parse::<i32>()` where the cases are `Ok(something)` and
|
||||||
|
@ -718,7 +692,7 @@ and give it a try!"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "errors3"
|
name = "errors3"
|
||||||
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
If other functions can return a `Result`, why shouldn't `main`? It's a fairly
|
If other functions can return a `Result`, why shouldn't `main`? It's a fairly
|
||||||
common convention to return something like `Result<(), ErrorType>` from your
|
common convention to return something like `Result<(), ErrorType>` from your
|
||||||
|
@ -730,7 +704,6 @@ positive results."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "errors4"
|
name = "errors4"
|
||||||
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
`PositiveNonzeroInteger::new` is always creating a new instance and returning
|
`PositiveNonzeroInteger::new` is always creating a new instance and returning
|
||||||
an `Ok` result.
|
an `Ok` result.
|
||||||
|
@ -742,7 +715,7 @@ everything is... okay :)"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "errors5"
|
name = "errors5"
|
||||||
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
There are two different possible `Result` types produced within `main()`, which
|
There are two different possible `Result` types produced within `main()`, which
|
||||||
are propagated using `?` operators. How do we declare a return type from
|
are propagated using `?` operators. How do we declare a return type from
|
||||||
|
@ -766,7 +739,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/rust-by-example/error/multiple_error_types/reen
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "errors6"
|
name = "errors6"
|
||||||
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
dir = "13_error_handling"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
This exercise uses a completed version of `PositiveNonzeroInteger` from
|
This exercise uses a completed version of `PositiveNonzeroInteger` from
|
||||||
errors4.
|
errors4.
|
||||||
|
@ -788,7 +760,7 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/result/enum.Result.html#method.map_err"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "generics1"
|
name = "generics1"
|
||||||
dir = "14_generics"
|
dir = "14_generics"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Vectors in Rust make use of generics to create dynamically sized arrays of any
|
Vectors in Rust make use of generics to create dynamically sized arrays of any
|
||||||
type.
|
type.
|
||||||
|
@ -798,7 +770,6 @@ You need to tell the compiler what type we are pushing onto this vector."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "generics2"
|
name = "generics2"
|
||||||
dir = "14_generics"
|
dir = "14_generics"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Currently we are wrapping only values of type `u32`.
|
Currently we are wrapping only values of type `u32`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -812,7 +783,6 @@ If you are still stuck https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ch10-01-syntax.html
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "traits1"
|
name = "traits1"
|
||||||
dir = "15_traits"
|
dir = "15_traits"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
A discussion about Traits in Rust can be found at:
|
A discussion about Traits in Rust can be found at:
|
||||||
https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-02-traits.html
|
https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-02-traits.html
|
||||||
|
@ -821,7 +791,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-02-traits.html
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "traits2"
|
name = "traits2"
|
||||||
dir = "15_traits"
|
dir = "15_traits"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Notice how the trait takes ownership of `self`, and returns `Self`.
|
Notice how the trait takes ownership of `self`, and returns `Self`.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -834,7 +803,6 @@ the documentation at: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/vec/struct.Vec.html"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "traits3"
|
name = "traits3"
|
||||||
dir = "15_traits"
|
dir = "15_traits"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Traits can have a default implementation for functions. Structs that implement
|
Traits can have a default implementation for functions. Structs that implement
|
||||||
the trait can then use the default version of these functions if they choose not
|
the trait can then use the default version of these functions if they choose not
|
||||||
|
@ -846,7 +814,6 @@ See the documentation at: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-02-traits.html#def
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "traits4"
|
name = "traits4"
|
||||||
dir = "15_traits"
|
dir = "15_traits"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Instead of using concrete types as parameters you can use traits. Try replacing
|
Instead of using concrete types as parameters you can use traits. Try replacing
|
||||||
the '??' with 'impl <what goes here?>'
|
the '??' with 'impl <what goes here?>'
|
||||||
|
@ -857,7 +824,7 @@ See the documentation at: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-02-traits.html#tra
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "traits5"
|
name = "traits5"
|
||||||
dir = "15_traits"
|
dir = "15_traits"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
To ensure a parameter implements multiple traits use the '+ syntax'. Try
|
To ensure a parameter implements multiple traits use the '+ syntax'. Try
|
||||||
replacing the '??' with 'impl <> + <>'.
|
replacing the '??' with 'impl <> + <>'.
|
||||||
|
@ -870,7 +837,6 @@ See the documentation at: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-02-traits.html#spe
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "quiz3"
|
name = "quiz3"
|
||||||
dir = "quizzes"
|
dir = "quizzes"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
To find the best solution to this challenge you're going to need to think back
|
To find the best solution to this challenge you're going to need to think back
|
||||||
to your knowledge of traits, specifically 'Trait Bound Syntax'
|
to your knowledge of traits, specifically 'Trait Bound Syntax'
|
||||||
|
@ -882,7 +848,7 @@ You may also need this: `use std::fmt::Display;`."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "lifetimes1"
|
name = "lifetimes1"
|
||||||
dir = "16_lifetimes"
|
dir = "16_lifetimes"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Let the compiler guide you. Also take a look at the book if you need help:
|
Let the compiler guide you. Also take a look at the book if you need help:
|
||||||
https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-03-lifetime-syntax.html"""
|
https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-03-lifetime-syntax.html"""
|
||||||
|
@ -890,7 +856,7 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-03-lifetime-syntax.html"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "lifetimes2"
|
name = "lifetimes2"
|
||||||
dir = "16_lifetimes"
|
dir = "16_lifetimes"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Remember that the generic lifetime `'a` will get the concrete lifetime that is
|
Remember that the generic lifetime `'a` will get the concrete lifetime that is
|
||||||
equal to the smaller of the lifetimes of `x` and `y`.
|
equal to the smaller of the lifetimes of `x` and `y`.
|
||||||
|
@ -904,7 +870,7 @@ inner block:
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "lifetimes3"
|
name = "lifetimes3"
|
||||||
dir = "16_lifetimes"
|
dir = "16_lifetimes"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
If you use a lifetime annotation in a struct's fields, where else does it need
|
If you use a lifetime annotation in a struct's fields, where else does it need
|
||||||
to be added?"""
|
to be added?"""
|
||||||
|
@ -914,7 +880,6 @@ to be added?"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "tests1"
|
name = "tests1"
|
||||||
dir = "17_tests"
|
dir = "17_tests"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
You don't even need to write any code to test -- you can just test values and
|
You don't even need to write any code to test -- you can just test values and
|
||||||
run that, even though you wouldn't do that in real life. :)
|
run that, even though you wouldn't do that in real life. :)
|
||||||
|
@ -929,7 +894,6 @@ ones pass, and which ones fail :)"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "tests2"
|
name = "tests2"
|
||||||
dir = "17_tests"
|
dir = "17_tests"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Like the previous exercise, you don't need to write any code to get this test
|
Like the previous exercise, you don't need to write any code to get this test
|
||||||
to compile and run.
|
to compile and run.
|
||||||
|
@ -942,7 +906,6 @@ argument comes first and which comes second!"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "tests3"
|
name = "tests3"
|
||||||
dir = "17_tests"
|
dir = "17_tests"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
You can call a function right where you're passing arguments to `assert!`. So
|
You can call a function right where you're passing arguments to `assert!`. So
|
||||||
you could do something like `assert!(having_fun())`.
|
you could do something like `assert!(having_fun())`.
|
||||||
|
@ -953,7 +916,6 @@ what you're doing using `!`, like `assert!(!having_fun())`."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "tests4"
|
name = "tests4"
|
||||||
dir = "17_tests"
|
dir = "17_tests"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
We expect method `Rectangle::new()` to panic for negative values.
|
We expect method `Rectangle::new()` to panic for negative values.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -967,7 +929,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ch11-01-writing-tests.html#checking-for-pa
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "iterators1"
|
name = "iterators1"
|
||||||
dir = "18_iterators"
|
dir = "18_iterators"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Step 1:
|
Step 1:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -990,7 +951,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/iter/trait.Iterator.html for some ideas.
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "iterators2"
|
name = "iterators2"
|
||||||
dir = "18_iterators"
|
dir = "18_iterators"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Step 1:
|
Step 1:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -1016,7 +976,6 @@ powerful and very general. Rust just needs to know the desired type."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "iterators3"
|
name = "iterators3"
|
||||||
dir = "18_iterators"
|
dir = "18_iterators"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
The `divide` function needs to return the correct error when even division is
|
The `divide` function needs to return the correct error when even division is
|
||||||
not possible.
|
not possible.
|
||||||
|
@ -1035,7 +994,6 @@ powerful! It can make the solution to this exercise infinitely easier."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "iterators4"
|
name = "iterators4"
|
||||||
dir = "18_iterators"
|
dir = "18_iterators"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
In an imperative language, you might write a `for` loop that updates a mutable
|
In an imperative language, you might write a `for` loop that updates a mutable
|
||||||
variable. Or, you might write code utilizing recursion and a match clause. In
|
variable. Or, you might write code utilizing recursion and a match clause. In
|
||||||
|
@ -1047,7 +1005,6 @@ Hint 2: Check out the `fold` and `rfold` methods!"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "iterators5"
|
name = "iterators5"
|
||||||
dir = "18_iterators"
|
dir = "18_iterators"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
The documentation for the `std::iter::Iterator` trait contains numerous methods
|
The documentation for the `std::iter::Iterator` trait contains numerous methods
|
||||||
that would be helpful here.
|
that would be helpful here.
|
||||||
|
@ -1066,7 +1023,6 @@ a different method that could make your code more compact than using `fold`."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "box1"
|
name = "box1"
|
||||||
dir = "19_smart_pointers"
|
dir = "19_smart_pointers"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Step 1:
|
Step 1:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -1090,7 +1046,6 @@ definition and try other types!
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "rc1"
|
name = "rc1"
|
||||||
dir = "19_smart_pointers"
|
dir = "19_smart_pointers"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
This is a straightforward exercise to use the `Rc<T>` type. Each `Planet` has
|
This is a straightforward exercise to use the `Rc<T>` type. Each `Planet` has
|
||||||
ownership of the `Sun`, and uses `Rc::clone()` to increment the reference count
|
ownership of the `Sun`, and uses `Rc::clone()` to increment the reference count
|
||||||
|
@ -1109,7 +1064,7 @@ See more at: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch15-04-rc.html
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "arc1"
|
name = "arc1"
|
||||||
dir = "19_smart_pointers"
|
dir = "19_smart_pointers"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Make `shared_numbers` be an `Arc` from the numbers vector. Then, in order
|
Make `shared_numbers` be an `Arc` from the numbers vector. Then, in order
|
||||||
to avoid creating a copy of `numbers`, you'll need to create `child_numbers`
|
to avoid creating a copy of `numbers`, you'll need to create `child_numbers`
|
||||||
|
@ -1127,7 +1082,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/book/ch16-00-concurrency.html
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "cow1"
|
name = "cow1"
|
||||||
dir = "19_smart_pointers"
|
dir = "19_smart_pointers"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
If `Cow` already owns the data it doesn't need to clone it when `to_mut()` is
|
If `Cow` already owns the data it doesn't need to clone it when `to_mut()` is
|
||||||
called.
|
called.
|
||||||
|
@ -1141,7 +1095,7 @@ on the `Cow` type.
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "threads1"
|
name = "threads1"
|
||||||
dir = "20_threads"
|
dir = "20_threads"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
`JoinHandle` is a struct that is returned from a spawned thread:
|
`JoinHandle` is a struct that is returned from a spawned thread:
|
||||||
https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/thread/fn.spawn.html
|
https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/thread/fn.spawn.html
|
||||||
|
@ -1159,7 +1113,7 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/thread/struct.JoinHandle.html
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "threads2"
|
name = "threads2"
|
||||||
dir = "20_threads"
|
dir = "20_threads"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
`Arc` is an Atomic Reference Counted pointer that allows safe, shared access
|
`Arc` is an Atomic Reference Counted pointer that allows safe, shared access
|
||||||
to **immutable** data. But we want to *change* the number of `jobs_completed`
|
to **immutable** data. But we want to *change* the number of `jobs_completed`
|
||||||
|
@ -1181,7 +1135,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch16-03-shared-state.html#sharing-a-mutext-betwee
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "threads3"
|
name = "threads3"
|
||||||
dir = "20_threads"
|
dir = "20_threads"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
An alternate way to handle concurrency between threads is to use an `mpsc`
|
An alternate way to handle concurrency between threads is to use an `mpsc`
|
||||||
(multiple producer, single consumer) channel to communicate.
|
(multiple producer, single consumer) channel to communicate.
|
||||||
|
@ -1200,7 +1153,7 @@ See https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch16-02-message-passing.html for more info.
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "macros1"
|
name = "macros1"
|
||||||
dir = "21_macros"
|
dir = "21_macros"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
When you call a macro, you need to add something special compared to a
|
When you call a macro, you need to add something special compared to a
|
||||||
regular function call. If you're stuck, take a look at what's inside
|
regular function call. If you're stuck, take a look at what's inside
|
||||||
|
@ -1209,7 +1162,7 @@ regular function call. If you're stuck, take a look at what's inside
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "macros2"
|
name = "macros2"
|
||||||
dir = "21_macros"
|
dir = "21_macros"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Macros don't quite play by the same rules as the rest of Rust, in terms of
|
Macros don't quite play by the same rules as the rest of Rust, in terms of
|
||||||
what's available where.
|
what's available where.
|
||||||
|
@ -1220,7 +1173,7 @@ Unlike other things in Rust, the order of "where you define a macro" versus
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "macros3"
|
name = "macros3"
|
||||||
dir = "21_macros"
|
dir = "21_macros"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
In order to use a macro outside of its module, you need to do something
|
In order to use a macro outside of its module, you need to do something
|
||||||
special to the module to lift the macro out into its parent.
|
special to the module to lift the macro out into its parent.
|
||||||
|
@ -1231,7 +1184,7 @@ exported macros, if you've seen any of those around."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "macros4"
|
name = "macros4"
|
||||||
dir = "21_macros"
|
dir = "21_macros"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
You only need to add a single character to make this compile.
|
You only need to add a single character to make this compile.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -1248,7 +1201,8 @@ https://veykril.github.io/tlborm/"""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "clippy1"
|
name = "clippy1"
|
||||||
dir = "22_clippy"
|
dir = "22_clippy"
|
||||||
mode = "clippy"
|
test = false
|
||||||
|
strict_clippy = true
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Rust stores the highest precision version of any long or infinite precision
|
Rust stores the highest precision version of any long or infinite precision
|
||||||
mathematical constants in the Rust standard library:
|
mathematical constants in the Rust standard library:
|
||||||
|
@ -1264,14 +1218,16 @@ appropriate replacement constant from `std::f32::consts`..."""
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "clippy2"
|
name = "clippy2"
|
||||||
dir = "22_clippy"
|
dir = "22_clippy"
|
||||||
mode = "clippy"
|
test = false
|
||||||
|
strict_clippy = true
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
`for` loops over `Option` values are more clearly expressed as an `if let`"""
|
`for` loops over `Option` values are more clearly expressed as an `if let`"""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "clippy3"
|
name = "clippy3"
|
||||||
dir = "22_clippy"
|
dir = "22_clippy"
|
||||||
mode = "clippy"
|
test = false
|
||||||
|
strict_clippy = true
|
||||||
hint = "No hints this time!"
|
hint = "No hints this time!"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# TYPE CONVERSIONS
|
# TYPE CONVERSIONS
|
||||||
|
@ -1279,7 +1235,6 @@ hint = "No hints this time!"
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "using_as"
|
name = "using_as"
|
||||||
dir = "23_conversions"
|
dir = "23_conversions"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Use the `as` operator to cast one of the operands in the last line of the
|
Use the `as` operator to cast one of the operands in the last line of the
|
||||||
`average` function into the expected return type."""
|
`average` function into the expected return type."""
|
||||||
|
@ -1287,14 +1242,12 @@ Use the `as` operator to cast one of the operands in the last line of the
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "from_into"
|
name = "from_into"
|
||||||
dir = "23_conversions"
|
dir = "23_conversions"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Follow the steps provided right before the `From` implementation"""
|
Follow the steps provided right before the `From` implementation"""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "from_str"
|
name = "from_str"
|
||||||
dir = "23_conversions"
|
dir = "23_conversions"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
The implementation of `FromStr` should return an `Ok` with a `Person` object,
|
The implementation of `FromStr` should return an `Ok` with a `Person` object,
|
||||||
or an `Err` with an error if the string is not valid.
|
or an `Err` with an error if the string is not valid.
|
||||||
|
@ -1315,7 +1268,6 @@ https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/rust-by-example/error/multiple_error_types/reen
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "try_from_into"
|
name = "try_from_into"
|
||||||
dir = "23_conversions"
|
dir = "23_conversions"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Follow the steps provided right before the `TryFrom` implementation.
|
Follow the steps provided right before the `TryFrom` implementation.
|
||||||
You can also use the example at
|
You can also use the example at
|
||||||
|
@ -1338,6 +1290,5 @@ Challenge: Can you make the `TryFrom` implementations generic over many integer
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "as_ref_mut"
|
name = "as_ref_mut"
|
||||||
dir = "23_conversions"
|
dir = "23_conversions"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
Add `AsRef<str>` or `AsMut<u32>` as a trait bound to the functions."""
|
Add `AsRef<str>` or `AsMut<u32>` as a trait bound to the functions."""
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -11,7 +11,12 @@ use std::{
|
||||||
process::{Command, Stdio},
|
process::{Command, Stdio},
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
use crate::{embedded::EMBEDDED_FILES, exercise::Exercise, info_file::ExerciseInfo, DEBUG_PROFILE};
|
use crate::{
|
||||||
|
embedded::EMBEDDED_FILES,
|
||||||
|
exercise::{Exercise, OUTPUT_CAPACITY},
|
||||||
|
info_file::ExerciseInfo,
|
||||||
|
DEBUG_PROFILE,
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
const STATE_FILE_NAME: &str = ".rustlings-state.txt";
|
const STATE_FILE_NAME: &str = ".rustlings-state.txt";
|
||||||
const BAD_INDEX_ERR: &str = "The current exercise index is higher than the number of exercises";
|
const BAD_INDEX_ERR: &str = "The current exercise index is higher than the number of exercises";
|
||||||
|
@ -107,7 +112,8 @@ impl AppState {
|
||||||
dir,
|
dir,
|
||||||
name,
|
name,
|
||||||
path,
|
path,
|
||||||
mode: exercise_info.mode,
|
test: exercise_info.test,
|
||||||
|
strict_clippy: exercise_info.strict_clippy,
|
||||||
hint,
|
hint,
|
||||||
done: false,
|
done: false,
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -302,12 +308,14 @@ impl AppState {
|
||||||
let Some(ind) = self.next_pending_exercise_ind() else {
|
let Some(ind) = self.next_pending_exercise_ind() else {
|
||||||
writer.write_all(RERUNNING_ALL_EXERCISES_MSG)?;
|
writer.write_all(RERUNNING_ALL_EXERCISES_MSG)?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
let mut output = Vec::with_capacity(OUTPUT_CAPACITY);
|
||||||
for (exercise_ind, exercise) in self.exercises().iter().enumerate() {
|
for (exercise_ind, exercise) in self.exercises().iter().enumerate() {
|
||||||
writer.write_fmt(format_args!("Running {exercise} ... "))?;
|
write!(writer, "Running {exercise} ... ")?;
|
||||||
writer.flush()?;
|
writer.flush()?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if !exercise.run()?.status.success() {
|
let success = exercise.run(&mut output)?;
|
||||||
writer.write_fmt(format_args!("{}\n\n", "FAILED".red()))?;
|
if !success {
|
||||||
|
writeln!(writer, "{}\n", "FAILED".red())?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.current_exercise_ind = exercise_ind;
|
self.current_exercise_ind = exercise_ind;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -321,7 +329,7 @@ impl AppState {
|
||||||
return Ok(ExercisesProgress::Pending);
|
return Ok(ExercisesProgress::Pending);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
writer.write_fmt(format_args!("{}\n", "ok".green()))?;
|
writeln!(writer, "{}", "ok".green())?;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
writer.execute(Clear(ClearType::All))?;
|
writer.execute(Clear(ClearType::All))?;
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -99,10 +99,15 @@ name = "???"
|
||||||
# Otherwise, the path is `exercises/NAME.rs`
|
# Otherwise, the path is `exercises/NAME.rs`
|
||||||
# dir = "???"
|
# dir = "???"
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# The mode to run the exercise in.
|
# Rustlings expects the exercise to contain tests and run them.
|
||||||
# The mode "test" (preferred) runs the exercise's tests.
|
# You can optionally disable testing by setting `test` to `false` (the default is `true`).
|
||||||
# The mode "run" only checks if the exercise compiles and runs it.
|
# In that case, the exercise will be considered done when it just successfully compiles.
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
# test = true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# Rustlings will always run Clippy on exercises.
|
||||||
|
# You can optionally set `strict_clippy` to `true` (the default is `false`) to only consider
|
||||||
|
# the exercise as done when there are no warnings left.
|
||||||
|
# strict_clippy = false
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# A multi-line hint to be shown to users on request.
|
# A multi-line hint to be shown to users on request.
|
||||||
hint = """???"""
|
hint = """???"""
|
||||||
|
|
146
src/exercise.rs
146
src/exercise.rs
|
@ -2,11 +2,55 @@ use anyhow::{Context, Result};
|
||||||
use crossterm::style::{style, StyledContent, Stylize};
|
use crossterm::style::{style, StyledContent, Stylize};
|
||||||
use std::{
|
use std::{
|
||||||
fmt::{self, Display, Formatter},
|
fmt::{self, Display, Formatter},
|
||||||
path::Path,
|
io::{Read, Write},
|
||||||
process::{Command, Output},
|
process::{Command, Stdio},
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
use crate::{info_file::Mode, terminal_link::TerminalFileLink, DEBUG_PROFILE};
|
use crate::{in_official_repo, terminal_link::TerminalFileLink, DEBUG_PROFILE};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
pub const OUTPUT_CAPACITY: usize = 1 << 14;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn run_command(
|
||||||
|
mut cmd: Command,
|
||||||
|
cmd_description: &str,
|
||||||
|
output: &mut Vec<u8>,
|
||||||
|
stderr: bool,
|
||||||
|
) -> Result<bool> {
|
||||||
|
let (mut reader, writer) = os_pipe::pipe().with_context(|| {
|
||||||
|
format!("Failed to create a pipe to run the command `{cmd_description}``")
|
||||||
|
})?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
let (stdout, stderr) = if stderr {
|
||||||
|
(
|
||||||
|
Stdio::from(writer.try_clone().with_context(|| {
|
||||||
|
format!("Failed to clone the pipe writer for the command `{cmd_description}`")
|
||||||
|
})?),
|
||||||
|
Stdio::from(writer),
|
||||||
|
)
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
(Stdio::from(writer), Stdio::null())
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
let mut handle = cmd
|
||||||
|
.stdout(stdout)
|
||||||
|
.stderr(stderr)
|
||||||
|
.spawn()
|
||||||
|
.with_context(|| format!("Failed to run the command `{cmd_description}`"))?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Prevent pipe deadlock.
|
||||||
|
drop(cmd);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
reader
|
||||||
|
.read_to_end(output)
|
||||||
|
.with_context(|| format!("Failed to read the output of the command `{cmd_description}`"))?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
output.push(b'\n');
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
handle
|
||||||
|
.wait()
|
||||||
|
.with_context(|| format!("Failed to wait on the command `{cmd_description}` to exit"))
|
||||||
|
.map(|status| status.success())
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub struct Exercise {
|
pub struct Exercise {
|
||||||
pub dir: Option<&'static str>,
|
pub dir: Option<&'static str>,
|
||||||
|
@ -14,21 +58,51 @@ pub struct Exercise {
|
||||||
pub name: &'static str,
|
pub name: &'static str,
|
||||||
// Exercise's path
|
// Exercise's path
|
||||||
pub path: &'static str,
|
pub path: &'static str,
|
||||||
// The mode of the exercise
|
pub test: bool,
|
||||||
pub mode: Mode,
|
pub strict_clippy: bool,
|
||||||
// The hint text associated with the exercise
|
// The hint text associated with the exercise
|
||||||
pub hint: String,
|
pub hint: String,
|
||||||
pub done: bool,
|
pub done: bool,
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl Exercise {
|
impl Exercise {
|
||||||
fn cargo_cmd(&self, command: &str, args: &[&str]) -> Result<Output> {
|
fn run_bin(&self, output: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<bool> {
|
||||||
|
writeln!(output, "{}", "Output".underlined())?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
let bin_path = format!("target/debug/{}", self.name);
|
||||||
|
let success = run_command(Command::new(&bin_path), &bin_path, output, true)?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if !success {
|
||||||
|
writeln!(
|
||||||
|
output,
|
||||||
|
"{}",
|
||||||
|
"The exercise didn't run successfully (nonzero exit code)"
|
||||||
|
.bold()
|
||||||
|
.red()
|
||||||
|
)?;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Ok(success)
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn cargo_cmd(
|
||||||
|
&self,
|
||||||
|
command: &str,
|
||||||
|
args: &[&str],
|
||||||
|
cmd_description: &str,
|
||||||
|
output: &mut Vec<u8>,
|
||||||
|
dev: bool,
|
||||||
|
stderr: bool,
|
||||||
|
) -> Result<bool> {
|
||||||
let mut cmd = Command::new("cargo");
|
let mut cmd = Command::new("cargo");
|
||||||
cmd.arg(command);
|
cmd.arg(command);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// A hack to make `cargo run` work when developing Rustlings.
|
// A hack to make `cargo run` work when developing Rustlings.
|
||||||
if DEBUG_PROFILE && Path::new("tests").exists() {
|
if dev {
|
||||||
cmd.arg("--manifest-path").arg("dev/Cargo.toml");
|
cmd.arg("--manifest-path")
|
||||||
|
.arg("dev/Cargo.toml")
|
||||||
|
.arg("--target-dir")
|
||||||
|
.arg("target");
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
cmd.arg("--color")
|
cmd.arg("--color")
|
||||||
|
@ -36,15 +110,41 @@ impl Exercise {
|
||||||
.arg("-q")
|
.arg("-q")
|
||||||
.arg("--bin")
|
.arg("--bin")
|
||||||
.arg(self.name)
|
.arg(self.name)
|
||||||
.args(args)
|
.args(args);
|
||||||
.output()
|
|
||||||
.context("Failed to run Cargo")
|
run_command(cmd, cmd_description, output, stderr)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub fn run(&self) -> Result<Output> {
|
pub fn run(&self, output: &mut Vec<u8>) -> Result<bool> {
|
||||||
match self.mode {
|
output.clear();
|
||||||
Mode::Run => self.cargo_cmd("run", &[]),
|
|
||||||
Mode::Test => self.cargo_cmd(
|
// Developing the official Rustlings.
|
||||||
|
let dev = DEBUG_PROFILE && in_official_repo();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
let build_success = self.cargo_cmd("build", &[], "cargo build …", output, dev, true)?;
|
||||||
|
if !build_success {
|
||||||
|
return Ok(false);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Discard the output of `cargo build` because it will be shown again by the Cargo command.
|
||||||
|
output.clear();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
let clippy_args: &[&str] = if self.strict_clippy {
|
||||||
|
&["--", "-D", "warnings"]
|
||||||
|
} else {
|
||||||
|
&[]
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
let clippy_success =
|
||||||
|
self.cargo_cmd("clippy", clippy_args, "cargo clippy …", output, dev, true)?;
|
||||||
|
if !clippy_success {
|
||||||
|
return Ok(false);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
if !self.test {
|
||||||
|
return self.run_bin(output);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
let test_success = self.cargo_cmd(
|
||||||
"test",
|
"test",
|
||||||
&[
|
&[
|
||||||
"--",
|
"--",
|
||||||
|
@ -54,12 +154,16 @@ impl Exercise {
|
||||||
"--format",
|
"--format",
|
||||||
"pretty",
|
"pretty",
|
||||||
],
|
],
|
||||||
),
|
"cargo test …",
|
||||||
Mode::Clippy => self.cargo_cmd(
|
output,
|
||||||
"clippy",
|
dev,
|
||||||
&["--", "-D", "warnings", "-D", "clippy::float_cmp"],
|
// Hide warnings because they are shown by Clippy.
|
||||||
),
|
false,
|
||||||
}
|
)?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
let run_success = self.run_bin(output)?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
Ok(test_success && run_success)
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub fn terminal_link(&self) -> StyledContent<TerminalFileLink<'_>> {
|
pub fn terminal_link(&self) -> StyledContent<TerminalFileLink<'_>> {
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -2,18 +2,6 @@ use anyhow::{bail, Context, Error, Result};
|
||||||
use serde::Deserialize;
|
use serde::Deserialize;
|
||||||
use std::{fs, io::ErrorKind};
|
use std::{fs, io::ErrorKind};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// The mode of the exercise.
|
|
||||||
#[derive(Deserialize, Copy, Clone)]
|
|
||||||
#[serde(rename_all = "lowercase")]
|
|
||||||
pub enum Mode {
|
|
||||||
// The exercise should be compiled as a binary
|
|
||||||
Run,
|
|
||||||
// The exercise should be compiled as a test harness
|
|
||||||
Test,
|
|
||||||
// The exercise should be linted with clippy
|
|
||||||
Clippy,
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Deserialized from the `info.toml` file.
|
// Deserialized from the `info.toml` file.
|
||||||
#[derive(Deserialize)]
|
#[derive(Deserialize)]
|
||||||
pub struct ExerciseInfo {
|
pub struct ExerciseInfo {
|
||||||
|
@ -21,11 +9,17 @@ pub struct ExerciseInfo {
|
||||||
pub name: String,
|
pub name: String,
|
||||||
// The exercise's directory inside the `exercises` directory
|
// The exercise's directory inside the `exercises` directory
|
||||||
pub dir: Option<String>,
|
pub dir: Option<String>,
|
||||||
// The mode of the exercise
|
#[serde(default = "default_true")]
|
||||||
pub mode: Mode,
|
pub test: bool,
|
||||||
|
#[serde(default)]
|
||||||
|
pub strict_clippy: bool,
|
||||||
// The hint text associated with the exercise
|
// The hint text associated with the exercise
|
||||||
pub hint: String,
|
pub hint: String,
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
#[inline]
|
||||||
|
const fn default_true() -> bool {
|
||||||
|
true
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
impl ExerciseInfo {
|
impl ExerciseInfo {
|
||||||
pub fn path(&self) -> String {
|
pub fn path(&self) -> String {
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -231,8 +231,7 @@ impl<'a> UiState<'a> {
|
||||||
.context("Invalid selection index")?;
|
.context("Invalid selection index")?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let exercise_path = self.app_state.reset_exercise_by_ind(ind)?;
|
let exercise_path = self.app_state.reset_exercise_by_ind(ind)?;
|
||||||
self.message
|
write!(self.message, "The exercise {exercise_path} has been reset")?;
|
||||||
.write_fmt(format_args!("The exercise {exercise_path} has been reset"))?;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Ok(self.with_updated_rows())
|
Ok(self.with_updated_rows())
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -75,10 +75,14 @@ enum Subcommands {
|
||||||
Dev(DevCommands),
|
Dev(DevCommands),
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn in_official_repo() -> bool {
|
||||||
|
Path::new("dev/rustlings-repo.txt").exists()
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn main() -> Result<()> {
|
fn main() -> Result<()> {
|
||||||
let args = Args::parse();
|
let args = Args::parse();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if !DEBUG_PROFILE && Path::new("dev/rustlings-repo.txt").exists() {
|
if !DEBUG_PROFILE && in_official_repo() {
|
||||||
bail!("{OLD_METHOD_ERR}");
|
bail!("{OLD_METHOD_ERR}");
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
18
src/run.rs
18
src/run.rs
|
@ -4,20 +4,19 @@ use std::io::{self, Write};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
use crate::{
|
use crate::{
|
||||||
app_state::{AppState, ExercisesProgress},
|
app_state::{AppState, ExercisesProgress},
|
||||||
|
exercise::OUTPUT_CAPACITY,
|
||||||
terminal_link::TerminalFileLink,
|
terminal_link::TerminalFileLink,
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
pub fn run(app_state: &mut AppState) -> Result<()> {
|
pub fn run(app_state: &mut AppState) -> Result<()> {
|
||||||
let exercise = app_state.current_exercise();
|
let exercise = app_state.current_exercise();
|
||||||
let output = exercise.run()?;
|
let mut output = Vec::with_capacity(OUTPUT_CAPACITY);
|
||||||
|
let success = exercise.run(&mut output)?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let mut stdout = io::stdout().lock();
|
let mut stdout = io::stdout().lock();
|
||||||
stdout.write_all(&output.stdout)?;
|
stdout.write_all(&output)?;
|
||||||
stdout.write_all(b"\n")?;
|
|
||||||
stdout.write_all(&output.stderr)?;
|
|
||||||
stdout.flush()?;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if !output.status.success() {
|
if !success {
|
||||||
app_state.set_pending(app_state.current_exercise_ind())?;
|
app_state.set_pending(app_state.current_exercise_ind())?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
bail!(
|
bail!(
|
||||||
|
@ -26,11 +25,12 @@ pub fn run(app_state: &mut AppState) -> Result<()> {
|
||||||
);
|
);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
stdout.write_fmt(format_args!(
|
writeln!(
|
||||||
"{}{}\n",
|
stdout,
|
||||||
|
"{}{}",
|
||||||
"✓ Successfully ran ".green(),
|
"✓ Successfully ran ".green(),
|
||||||
exercise.path.green(),
|
exercise.path.green(),
|
||||||
))?;
|
)?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if let Some(solution_path) = app_state.current_solution_path()? {
|
if let Some(solution_path) = app_state.current_solution_path()? {
|
||||||
println!(
|
println!(
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ pub fn watch(
|
||||||
// Otherwise, the file watcher exits.
|
// Otherwise, the file watcher exits.
|
||||||
let _debouncer_guard = if let Some(exercise_paths) = notify_exercise_paths {
|
let _debouncer_guard = if let Some(exercise_paths) = notify_exercise_paths {
|
||||||
let mut debouncer = new_debouncer(
|
let mut debouncer = new_debouncer(
|
||||||
Duration::from_secs(1),
|
Duration::from_millis(500),
|
||||||
DebounceEventHandler {
|
DebounceEventHandler {
|
||||||
tx: tx.clone(),
|
tx: tx.clone(),
|
||||||
exercise_paths,
|
exercise_paths,
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ use std::io::{self, StdoutLock, Write};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
use crate::{
|
use crate::{
|
||||||
app_state::{AppState, ExercisesProgress},
|
app_state::{AppState, ExercisesProgress},
|
||||||
|
exercise::OUTPUT_CAPACITY,
|
||||||
progress_bar::progress_bar,
|
progress_bar::progress_bar,
|
||||||
terminal_link::TerminalFileLink,
|
terminal_link::TerminalFileLink,
|
||||||
};
|
};
|
||||||
|
@ -21,8 +22,7 @@ enum DoneStatus {
|
||||||
pub struct WatchState<'a> {
|
pub struct WatchState<'a> {
|
||||||
writer: StdoutLock<'a>,
|
writer: StdoutLock<'a>,
|
||||||
app_state: &'a mut AppState,
|
app_state: &'a mut AppState,
|
||||||
stdout: Option<Vec<u8>>,
|
output: Vec<u8>,
|
||||||
stderr: Option<Vec<u8>>,
|
|
||||||
show_hint: bool,
|
show_hint: bool,
|
||||||
done_status: DoneStatus,
|
done_status: DoneStatus,
|
||||||
manual_run: bool,
|
manual_run: bool,
|
||||||
|
@ -35,8 +35,7 @@ impl<'a> WatchState<'a> {
|
||||||
Self {
|
Self {
|
||||||
writer,
|
writer,
|
||||||
app_state,
|
app_state,
|
||||||
stdout: None,
|
output: Vec::with_capacity(OUTPUT_CAPACITY),
|
||||||
stderr: None,
|
|
||||||
show_hint: false,
|
show_hint: false,
|
||||||
done_status: DoneStatus::Pending,
|
done_status: DoneStatus::Pending,
|
||||||
manual_run,
|
manual_run,
|
||||||
|
@ -51,11 +50,8 @@ impl<'a> WatchState<'a> {
|
||||||
pub fn run_current_exercise(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
|
pub fn run_current_exercise(&mut self) -> Result<()> {
|
||||||
self.show_hint = false;
|
self.show_hint = false;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let output = self.app_state.current_exercise().run()?;
|
let success = self.app_state.current_exercise().run(&mut self.output)?;
|
||||||
self.stdout = Some(output.stdout);
|
if success {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if output.status.success() {
|
|
||||||
self.stderr = None;
|
|
||||||
self.done_status =
|
self.done_status =
|
||||||
if let Some(solution_path) = self.app_state.current_solution_path()? {
|
if let Some(solution_path) = self.app_state.current_solution_path()? {
|
||||||
DoneStatus::DoneWithSolution(solution_path)
|
DoneStatus::DoneWithSolution(solution_path)
|
||||||
|
@ -66,7 +62,6 @@ impl<'a> WatchState<'a> {
|
||||||
self.app_state
|
self.app_state
|
||||||
.set_pending(self.app_state.current_exercise_ind())?;
|
.set_pending(self.app_state.current_exercise_ind())?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.stderr = Some(output.stderr);
|
|
||||||
self.done_status = DoneStatus::Pending;
|
self.done_status = DoneStatus::Pending;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
@ -93,19 +88,18 @@ impl<'a> WatchState<'a> {
|
||||||
self.writer.write_all(b"\n")?;
|
self.writer.write_all(b"\n")?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if self.manual_run {
|
if self.manual_run {
|
||||||
self.writer.write_fmt(format_args!("{}un/", 'r'.bold()))?;
|
write!(self.writer, "{}un/", 'r'.bold())?;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if !matches!(self.done_status, DoneStatus::Pending) {
|
if !matches!(self.done_status, DoneStatus::Pending) {
|
||||||
self.writer.write_fmt(format_args!("{}ext/", 'n'.bold()))?;
|
write!(self.writer, "{}ext/", 'n'.bold())?;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if !self.show_hint {
|
if !self.show_hint {
|
||||||
self.writer.write_fmt(format_args!("{}int/", 'h'.bold()))?;
|
write!(self.writer, "{}int/", 'h'.bold())?;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.writer
|
write!(self.writer, "{}ist/{}uit? ", 'l'.bold(), 'q'.bold())?;
|
||||||
.write_fmt(format_args!("{}ist/{}uit? ", 'l'.bold(), 'q'.bold()))?;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.writer.flush()
|
self.writer.flush()
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
@ -116,41 +110,35 @@ impl<'a> WatchState<'a> {
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.writer.execute(Clear(ClearType::All))?;
|
self.writer.execute(Clear(ClearType::All))?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if let Some(stdout) = &self.stdout {
|
self.writer.write_all(&self.output)?;
|
||||||
self.writer.write_all(stdout)?;
|
|
||||||
self.writer.write_all(b"\n")?;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if let Some(stderr) = &self.stderr {
|
|
||||||
self.writer.write_all(stderr)?;
|
|
||||||
self.writer.write_all(b"\n")?;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.writer.write_all(b"\n")?;
|
self.writer.write_all(b"\n")?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if self.show_hint {
|
if self.show_hint {
|
||||||
self.writer.write_fmt(format_args!(
|
writeln!(
|
||||||
"{}\n{}\n\n",
|
self.writer,
|
||||||
|
"{}\n{}\n",
|
||||||
"Hint".bold().cyan().underlined(),
|
"Hint".bold().cyan().underlined(),
|
||||||
self.app_state.current_exercise().hint,
|
self.app_state.current_exercise().hint,
|
||||||
))?;
|
)?;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if !matches!(self.done_status, DoneStatus::Pending) {
|
if !matches!(self.done_status, DoneStatus::Pending) {
|
||||||
self.writer.write_fmt(format_args!(
|
writeln!(
|
||||||
"{}\n\n",
|
self.writer,
|
||||||
|
"{}\n",
|
||||||
"Exercise done ✓
|
"Exercise done ✓
|
||||||
When you are done experimenting, enter `n` or `next` to go to the next exercise 🦀"
|
When you are done experimenting, enter `n` or `next` to go to the next exercise 🦀"
|
||||||
.bold()
|
.bold()
|
||||||
.green(),
|
.green(),
|
||||||
))?;
|
)?;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
if let DoneStatus::DoneWithSolution(solution_path) = &self.done_status {
|
if let DoneStatus::DoneWithSolution(solution_path) = &self.done_status {
|
||||||
self.writer.write_fmt(format_args!(
|
writeln!(
|
||||||
"A solution file can be found at {}\n\n",
|
self.writer,
|
||||||
|
"A solution file can be found at {}\n",
|
||||||
style(TerminalFileLink(solution_path)).underlined().green()
|
style(TerminalFileLink(solution_path)).underlined().green()
|
||||||
))?;
|
)?;
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let line_width = size()?.0;
|
let line_width = size()?.0;
|
||||||
|
@ -159,10 +147,11 @@ When you are done experimenting, enter `n` or `next` to go to the next exercise
|
||||||
self.app_state.exercises().len() as u16,
|
self.app_state.exercises().len() as u16,
|
||||||
line_width,
|
line_width,
|
||||||
)?;
|
)?;
|
||||||
self.writer.write_fmt(format_args!(
|
writeln!(
|
||||||
"{progress_bar}Current exercise: {}\n",
|
self.writer,
|
||||||
|
"{progress_bar}Current exercise: {}",
|
||||||
self.app_state.current_exercise().terminal_link(),
|
self.app_state.current_exercise().terminal_link(),
|
||||||
))?;
|
)?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
self.show_prompt()?;
|
self.show_prompt()?;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,2 +1 @@
|
||||||
fn main() {
|
fn main() {}
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
fn main() {}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[test]
|
#[test]
|
||||||
fn passing() {
|
fn passing() {
|
||||||
asset!(true);
|
asset!(true);
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
fn main() {}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[test]
|
#[test]
|
||||||
fn not_passing() {
|
fn not_passing() {
|
||||||
assert!(false);
|
assert!(false);
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -2,10 +2,9 @@ format_version = 1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "compFailure"
|
name = "compFailure"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = ""
|
hint = ""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "testFailure"
|
name = "testFailure"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = "Hello!"
|
hint = "Hello!"
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,5 +1 @@
|
||||||
// fake_exercise
|
fn main() {}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn main() {
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,5 +1 @@
|
||||||
// fake_exercise
|
fn main() {}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn main() {
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
|
||||||
|
fn main() {}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[test]
|
#[test]
|
||||||
fn it_works() {}
|
fn it_works() {}
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -2,15 +2,14 @@ format_version = 1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "pending_exercise"
|
name = "pending_exercise"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """"""
|
hint = """"""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "pending_test_exercise"
|
name = "pending_test_exercise"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """"""
|
hint = """"""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "finished_exercise"
|
name = "finished_exercise"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """"""
|
hint = """"""
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
|
||||||
|
fn main() {}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
#[test]
|
#[test]
|
||||||
fn passing() {
|
fn passing() {
|
||||||
println!("THIS TEST TOO SHALL PASS");
|
println!("THIS TEST TOO SHALL PASS");
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -2,10 +2,9 @@ format_version = 1
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "compSuccess"
|
name = "compSuccess"
|
||||||
mode = "run"
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """"""
|
hint = """"""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
name = "testSuccess"
|
name = "testSuccess"
|
||||||
mode = "test"
|
|
||||||
hint = """"""
|
hint = """"""
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue