mirror of
https://github.com/rust-lang/rustlings.git
synced 2024-12-25 00:00:05 +03:00
threads2 solution
This commit is contained in:
parent
b000164eed
commit
dfa2b44f71
|
@ -1,35 +1,34 @@
|
||||||
// Building on the last exercise, we want all of the threads to complete their
|
// Building on the last exercise, we want all of the threads to complete their
|
||||||
// work but this time the spawned threads need to be in charge of updating a
|
// work. But this time, the spawned threads need to be in charge of updating a
|
||||||
// shared value: JobStatus.jobs_completed
|
// shared value: `JobStatus.jobs_done`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
use std::sync::Arc;
|
use std::{sync::Arc, thread, time::Duration};
|
||||||
use std::thread;
|
|
||||||
use std::time::Duration;
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
struct JobStatus {
|
struct JobStatus {
|
||||||
jobs_completed: u32,
|
jobs_done: u32,
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
fn main() {
|
fn main() {
|
||||||
// TODO: `Arc` isn't enough if you want a **mutable** shared state
|
// TODO: `Arc` isn't enough if you want a **mutable** shared state.
|
||||||
let status = Arc::new(JobStatus { jobs_completed: 0 });
|
let status = Arc::new(JobStatus { jobs_done: 0 });
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let mut handles = vec![];
|
let mut handles = Vec::new();
|
||||||
for _ in 0..10 {
|
for _ in 0..10 {
|
||||||
let status_shared = Arc::clone(&status);
|
let status_shared = Arc::clone(&status);
|
||||||
let handle = thread::spawn(move || {
|
let handle = thread::spawn(move || {
|
||||||
thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(250));
|
thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(250));
|
||||||
// TODO: You must take an action before you update a shared value
|
|
||||||
status_shared.jobs_completed += 1;
|
// TODO: You must take an action before you update a shared value.
|
||||||
|
status_shared.jobs_done += 1;
|
||||||
});
|
});
|
||||||
handles.push(handle);
|
handles.push(handle);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Waiting for all jobs to complete
|
// Waiting for all jobs to complete.
|
||||||
for handle in handles {
|
for handle in handles {
|
||||||
handle.join().unwrap();
|
handle.join().unwrap();
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// TODO: Print the value of `JobStatus.jobs_completed`
|
// TODO: Print the value of `JobStatus.jobs_done`.
|
||||||
println!("Jobs completed: {}", ???);
|
println!("Jobs done: {}", todo!());
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1051,19 +1051,19 @@ dir = "20_threads"
|
||||||
test = false
|
test = false
|
||||||
hint = """
|
hint = """
|
||||||
`Arc` is an Atomic Reference Counted pointer that allows safe, shared access
|
`Arc` is an Atomic Reference Counted pointer that allows safe, shared access
|
||||||
to **immutable** data. But we want to *change* the number of `jobs_completed`
|
to **immutable** data. But we want to *change* the number of `jobs_done` so
|
||||||
so we'll need to also use another type that will only allow one thread to
|
we'll need to also use another type that will only allow one thread to mutate
|
||||||
mutate the data at a time. Take a look at this section of the book:
|
the data at a time. Take a look at this section of the book:
|
||||||
https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch16-03-shared-state.html#atomic-reference-counting-with-arct
|
https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch16-03-shared-state.html#atomic-reference-counting-with-arct
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Keep reading if you'd like more hints :)
|
Keep reading if you'd like more hints :)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Do you now have an `Arc<Mutex<JobStatus>>` at the beginning of `main`? Like:
|
Do you now have an `Arc<Mutex<JobStatus>>` at the beginning of `main`? Like:
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
let status = Arc::new(Mutex::new(JobStatus { jobs_completed: 0 }));
|
let status = Arc::new(Mutex::new(JobStatus { jobs_done: 0 }));
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Similar to the code in the following example in the book:
|
Similar to the code in the following example in The Book:
|
||||||
https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch16-03-shared-state.html#sharing-a-mutext-between-multiple-threads"""
|
https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch16-03-shared-state.html#sharing-a-mutext-between-multiple-threads"""
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[[exercises]]
|
[[exercises]]
|
||||||
|
|
|
@ -1 +1,41 @@
|
||||||
// Solutions will be available before the stable release. Thank you for testing the beta version 🥰
|
// Building on the last exercise, we want all of the threads to complete their
|
||||||
|
// work. But this time, the spawned threads need to be in charge of updating a
|
||||||
|
// shared value: `JobStatus.jobs_done`
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
use std::{
|
||||||
|
sync::{Arc, Mutex},
|
||||||
|
thread,
|
||||||
|
time::Duration,
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
struct JobStatus {
|
||||||
|
jobs_done: u32,
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
fn main() {
|
||||||
|
// `Arc` isn't enough if you want a **mutable** shared state.
|
||||||
|
// We need to wrap the value with a `Mutex`.
|
||||||
|
let status = Arc::new(Mutex::new(JobStatus { jobs_done: 0 }));
|
||||||
|
// ^^^^^^^^^^^ ^
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
let mut handles = Vec::new();
|
||||||
|
for _ in 0..10 {
|
||||||
|
let status_shared = Arc::clone(&status);
|
||||||
|
let handle = thread::spawn(move || {
|
||||||
|
thread::sleep(Duration::from_millis(250));
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Lock before you update a shared value.
|
||||||
|
status_shared.lock().unwrap().jobs_done += 1;
|
||||||
|
// ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||||
|
});
|
||||||
|
handles.push(handle);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Waiting for all jobs to complete.
|
||||||
|
for handle in handles {
|
||||||
|
handle.join().unwrap();
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
println!("Jobs done: {}", status.lock().unwrap().jobs_done);
|
||||||
|
// ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in a new issue